Do you need to complete a self-assessment tax return this year?

geoff
September 3, 2023

    A change in a taxpayer’s circumstances could mean they need to complete their first ever self-assessment tax return.

    Tax is usually deducted automatically from wages and pensions; however, people and businesses with other income must report it in a tax return.

    HMRC must be informed by October 5 by those who need to complete a tax return and have not sent one before.

    Who needs to check?

    A free online checking tool is available on GOV.UK to help those unsure if they need to complete an assessment. It can also be used by people who may no longer need to do self-assessment, including if they:

    Gave up work or retired
    Are no longer self-employed
    Earn below the minimum income thresholds

    If taxpayers no longer think they need to complete a self-assessment tax return for the 2022 to 2023 tax year, they should tell HMRC before the deadline on January 31, 2024.

    Avoiding penalties

    Myrtle Lloyd, HMRC’s Director General for Customer Services, said: “It is important that taxpayers check if they need to complete a self-assessment tax return so they can pay the right amount of tax owed and avoid penalties for not filing a return.

    “It is quick and easy to check by using the interactive tool on GOV.UK – there is no need to ring us.”

    Who needs to compete a tax return?

    Taxpayers may need to complete a tax return if they:

    Are newly self-employed and have earned more than £1,000
    Have multiple sources of income
    Have received any untaxed income, for example earning money for creating online content
    Earn more than £100,000 a year
    Earn income from property that they own and rent out
    Are a new partner in a business partnership
    Are claiming Child Benefit and they or their partner have an income above £50,000
    Receive interest from banks and building societies of more than £10,000
    Receive dividends in excess of £10,000
    Need to pay Capital Gains Tax
    Are self-employed and earn less than £1,000 but wish to pay Class 2 NICs voluntarily to protect their entitlement to State Pension and certain benefits

    Taxpayers can register for self-assessment on GOV.UK. Once registered, they will receive their Unique Taxpayer Reference, which they will need when completing their tax return.

    Need advice or support with self-assessment tax returns? We can help.

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